{"id":1738,"date":"2017-11-22T13:29:14","date_gmt":"2017-11-22T12:29:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/51.254.253.147\/~wslex\/?page_id=1738"},"modified":"2017-11-29T10:42:38","modified_gmt":"2017-11-29T09:42:38","slug":"recognition-of-judgments","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wslex.com\/en\/recognition-of-judgments\/","title":{"rendered":"Recognition of Judgments"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-63376ac267c8da085\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-63376ac267c8da085 uvc-8045 \" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-63376ac267c8da085 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"font-weight:normal;\">Recognition of Foreign Judgments<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"uvc-sub-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-63376ac267c8da085 .uvc-sub-heading '  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}'  style=\"font-weight:normal;\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The rules of recognizing judgments of foreign courts are regulated by many legal cats, both international (mostly the Hague conventions, the 1965 Washington one and the 1980 European one), and Polish (the constitution, the codes).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The problem of judgments of foreign courts, though, started to increase after Poland joined EU, which lead to mass migrations and rapid development of international trade. In 2012 the rules regulating validity of judgments across European Union were revised. Thanks to that, judgments relating to the civil law also apply outside the country where they were decreed.<\/p>\n<p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ult-spacer spacer-6ac267c8da0bc\" data-id=\"6ac267c8da0bc\" data-height=\"30\" data-height-mobile=\"30\" data-height-tab=\"30\" data-height-tab-portrait=\"\" data-height-mobile-landscape=\"\" style=\"clear:both;display:block;\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_icon icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fa fa-balance-scale&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; size=&#8221;lg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_color=&#8221;#d5aa6d&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For a judgment to have legal force, it has to be recognized. Therefore a judgment decreed by a court of a European Union member state is regulated by the EU directives. When it comes to courts outside EU, the regulations of the code of civil procedure apply.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The standardizations created are there to provide a faster flow of judgments between countries. It also means that documents issued are not subject to substantive evaluation and only have to be recognized. A judgment\u2019s legal power also has to be declared and its feasibility has to be declared.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_icon icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fa fa-balance-scale&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; size=&#8221;lg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;1683&#8243; img_size=&#8221;400&#215;400&#8243; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-12826ac267c8da0d3\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-12826ac267c8da0d3 uvc-7941 \" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-sub-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-12826ac267c8da0d3 .uvc-sub-heading '  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:22px;\",\"line-height\":\"\"}'  style=\"font-weight:normal;color:#3f3f3f;\">Judgments don\u2019t get recognized in few specific cases<\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div class=\"aio-icon-component    style_2\"><div id=\"Info-box-wrap-4481\" class=\"aio-icon-box square_box-icon\" style=\"border-color:#d5aa6d;border-style:solid;\"  ><div class=\"aio-icon-square_box\"><div class=\"ult-just-icon-wrapper  \"><div class=\"align-icon\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n<div class=\"aio-icon none \"  style=\"color:#d5aa6d;font-size:32px;display:inline-block;\">\n\t<i class=\"Defaults-file-text\"><\/i>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"aio-icon-description ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-4481 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}'  style=\"\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Recognition of a judgment is against the order of law applicable in the particular country.<\/p>\n<p><\/div> <!-- description --><\/div> <!-- aio-icon-box --><\/div> <!-- aio-icon-component -->[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div class=\"aio-icon-component    style_2\"><div id=\"Info-box-wrap-7557\" class=\"aio-icon-box square_box-icon\" style=\"border-color:#d5aa6d;border-style:solid;\"  ><div class=\"aio-icon-square_box\"><div class=\"ult-just-icon-wrapper  \"><div class=\"align-icon\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n<div class=\"aio-icon none \"  style=\"color:#d5aa6d;font-size:32px;display:inline-block;\">\n\t<i class=\"Defaults-file-text\"><\/i>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"aio-icon-description ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-7557 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}'  style=\"\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">The judgment hasn\u2019t reached the defendant soon enough to allow them to get their defense prepared.<\/p>\n<p><\/div> <!-- description --><\/div> <!-- aio-icon-box --><\/div> <!-- aio-icon-component -->[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div class=\"aio-icon-component    style_2\"><div id=\"Info-box-wrap-9786\" class=\"aio-icon-box square_box-icon\" style=\"border-color:#d5aa6d;border-style:solid;\"  ><div class=\"aio-icon-square_box\"><div class=\"ult-just-icon-wrapper  \"><div class=\"align-icon\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n<div class=\"aio-icon none \"  style=\"color:#d5aa6d;font-size:32px;display:inline-block;\">\n\t<i class=\"Defaults-file-text\"><\/i>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"aio-icon-description ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-9786 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}'  style=\"\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Legal judgments decreed between the same parties in individual countries are incompatible.<\/p>\n<p><\/div> <!-- description --><\/div> <!-- aio-icon-box --><\/div> <!-- aio-icon-component -->[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div class=\"aio-icon-component    style_2\"><div id=\"Info-box-wrap-2066\" class=\"aio-icon-box square_box-icon\" style=\"border-color:#d5aa6d;border-style:solid;\"  ><div class=\"aio-icon-square_box\"><div class=\"ult-just-icon-wrapper  \"><div class=\"align-icon\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n<div class=\"aio-icon none \"  style=\"color:#d5aa6d;font-size:32px;display:inline-block;\">\n\t<i class=\"Defaults-file-text\"><\/i>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"aio-icon-description ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-2066 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}'  style=\"\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">If there\u2019s already been a judgment decreed on the same topic in another country.<\/p>\n<p><\/div> <!-- description --><\/div> <!-- aio-icon-box --><\/div> <!-- aio-icon-component -->[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_hoverbox image=&#8221;1675&#8243; primary_title=&#8221;Recognizing a Judgment&#8221; primary_align=&#8221;right&#8221; primary_title_font_container=&#8221;font_size:30|color:%23d5aa6d&#8221; hover_title=&#8221;Recognizing a Judgment&#8221; shape=&#8221;square&#8221; el_width=&#8221;50&#8243; hover_btn_title=&#8221;Ask about the offer&#8221; hover_btn_style=&#8221;custom&#8221; hover_btn_custom_background=&#8221;#d5aa6d&#8221; hover_btn_custom_text=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; use_custom_fonts_primary_title=&#8221;true&#8221; hover_add_button=&#8221;true&#8221; hover_btn_link=&#8221;url:%2Fen%2Fcontact%2F|||&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">A recognized judgment applies in every country. In order to refer to a judgment decreed in another country, its copy has to be provided together with an attestation of a parent court in regard to its feasibility.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_hoverbox]<div class=\"ult-spacer spacer-6ac267c8da502\" data-id=\"6ac267c8da502\" data-height=\"40\" data-height-mobile=\"40\" data-height-tab=\"40\" data-height-tab-portrait=\"\" data-height-mobile-landscape=\"\" style=\"clear:both;display:block;\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_icon icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fa fa-balance-scale&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; size=&#8221;lg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;1682&#8243; img_size=&#8221;400&#215;400&#8243; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_icon icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fa fa-balance-scale&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; size=&#8221;lg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_color=&#8221;#d5aa6d&#8221;][vc_column_text]The process of recognizing a judgment itself requires the following documents:<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 an official copy of the judgment,<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 a document confirming validity of the judgment,<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 the above documents translated to Polish.[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Everyone having their benefit in it is entitled to submit a request for recognizing the judgment together with the required documents. When it comes to an intent of stating invalidity, the procedures are analogous.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_icon icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fa fa-balance-scale&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; size=&#8221;lg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_color=&#8221;#d5aa6d&#8221;][vc_column_text] For a judgment to have legal force, it has to be recognized. Therefore a judgment decreed by a court of a European Union member state is regulated by the EU directives. When it comes to courts outside EU, the regulations of the code of civil procedure apply.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Recognition of Judgments - Studio Legale WS LEX Stryjewska - Cagnetta &amp; Partners<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wslex.com\/en\/recognition-of-judgments\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Recognition of Judgments - Studio Legale WS LEX Stryjewska - Cagnetta &amp; Partners\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_icon icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fa fa-balance-scale&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; size=&#8221;lg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_color=&#8221;#d5aa6d&#8221;][vc_column_text] For a judgment to have legal force, it has to be recognized. Therefore a judgment decreed by a court of a European Union member state is regulated by the EU directives. 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